February is Black History Month, an exciting time to explore the many contributions of African Americans, but how much do you know about this annual celebration that's been around since 1926?
The Struggle for Freedom 5mk4y
On August 20, 1619, 20 Africans arrived as the first slaves in North America. From this time on, the black population resisted slavery and fought for their Harriet Tubman, who escaped slavery and became an abolitionist, helped more than 300 slaves escape to freedom through the Underground Railroad.
Underground Railroad
Even though slavery was abolished with the ing of the Thirteeth Amendment in 1865, it's been estimated that an African American was lynched (which means to be killed, especially by hanging or by a mob) every two days between the years 1890 and 1925.
The Fight for Recognition 4ja3l
During this time, Dr. Carter Godwin Woodson, a Harvard scholar, noticed the accomplishments of Black Americans were ignored in history books. He began to write President Abraham Lincoln, two men who greatly influenced the black population. In the 1970s, the celebration was expanded to include the whole month.
Dr. Carter Godwin Woodson
The Celebration of Black History 394s2o
From Lauryn Hill have helped to further the contributions made by African Americans, who continue to play important roles in fields ranging from education to entertainment.
Lauryn Hill
Have Your Say 524a4n
How will you be celebrating Black History Month? Let us know in the comments section below.
Related Stories 1v2360
- Civil Rights Movement Timeline
- Martin Luther King Jr. Day
- Sports Moments in Black History
- More Behind the Holiday!
